Lasting Power
of Attorney

A Lasting Power of Attorney is a legal paper that lets you (the 'Donor') choose one or more people (called 'Attorneys') to help you make decisions or make decisions for you.

What is a lasting power of attorney?

An LPA is a legal paper that lets you give one or more people, called attorneys, the power to make decisions for you. Despite the name, attorneys can be almost anyone you choose, usually family members or trusted friends.

The only rule is that an attorney cannot be bankrupt or under a Debt Relief Order. There are two types of LPA, and it is best to have both:

– Property and financial affairs
– Health and welfare

What is a lasting power of attorney?

An LPA is a legal paper that lets you give one or more people, called attorneys, the power to make decisions for you. Despite the name, attorneys can be almost anyone you choose, usually family members or trusted friends.

The only rule is that an attorney cannot be bankrupt or under a Debt Relief Order. There are two types of LPA, and it is best to have both:

– Property and financial affairs
– Health and Wellbeing

Health and Wellbeing

The second type of LPA covers health and welfare. This is important if something unexpected happens, like developing dementia. Dementia is quite common, affecting 1 in 14 people over 65 and 1 in 6 people over 80. It causes your brain to work less well, affecting your thinking, judgement, and memory.

With an LPA in place, you can feel reassured that one of your attorneys can make important decisions about your health and welfare if you are unable to. LPAs were introduced by the Mental Capacity Act of 2005, replacing EPAs (Enduring Powers of Attorney).

EPAs only covered property and financial affairs. If you have an EPA, it’s a good idea to also get an LPA for health and welfare. This way, your children can help take care of you at home. Most people prefer staying in their own home rather than moving to a care home.

Business Lasting Power of Attorney & Business Will ​

Who should have it?

Sole traders, partners in a partnership, and directors who control a limited company might need a Business LPA. Without the powers granted to attorneys in a Business LPA, the company could struggle to operate effectively.

This could impact cash flow, goodwill, and the company’s reputation.

This could directly or indirectly affect the income of the business owner’s family, either temporarily or permanently, especially if the business is forced to shut down because it can’t make important decisions.

Ordinary Lasting Power of Attorney

A Power of Attorney is when one person (the Donor) authorizes another person (the Attorney) to act on their behalf with specific legal powers. There are two main types: one for short-term needs like selling a house while away, and another for long-term situations, like managing affairs if you’re unwell. There are different types for various purposes.

For a health and welfare LPA, the attorney’s decisions and actions may include:
  • Deciding your daily routine for tasks like bathing, dressing, and eating
  • Making medical care decisions in collaboration with healthcare professionals
  • Determining whether you should move to a care facility or hospice
  • Consulting with healthcare professionals about life-sustaining treatment, including whether to continue or withdraw it.

We're here to assist with Lasting Power of Attorney.

Before October 1st, 2007, there was a system called ‘enduring powers of attorney,’ mainly focusing on financial matters. However, the Mental Capacity Act of 2005 introduced a new Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA), which now includes medical decisions alongside finances. LPAs signify the evolving landscape of healthcare in the 21st century and the challenges it presents.

Having your LPA established means you decide who manages your affairs. Importantly, this choice can only be made when you’re mentally sound. Waiting too long could mean loved ones and friends can’t act on your behalf.

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What If there is not a Business Lasting Power of Attorney?

You can apply to the Court of Protection to appoint a deputy. This procedure can take around 9 months and involves higher court and solicitor fees compared to creating a Business Lasting Power of Attorney.

The delay in appointing a deputy could be disastrous for the business. Deputies typically have less authority than attorneys and face greater scrutiny, with their decisions evaluated annually, incurring additional costs each year.

Deputyship can only be pursued if the business owner has permanently lost mental capacity. An LPA, on the other hand, could be utilized, for instance, if the donor were hospitalized or abroad when critical documents required signing.

This Business LPA could make the difference between a deal happening or a deal breaking down, or finances being available or not available in a variety of different circumstances.

Frequently asked questions

A Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA) is a legal paper that allows you (the ‘donor’) to choose one or more people (called ‘attorneys’) to assist you in making decisions or to make decisions for you. There are two types of LPA: one for health and welfare and one for property and financial affairs.
Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA) took over from Enduring Power of Attorney (EPA) on October 1st, 2007. Unlike the EPA, the LPA necessitates that the person creating it is confirmed to have the mental capacity to do so and that they are doing it freely, without any coercion or deceit.
Should the agent behave improperly, family members have the option to petition the court to challenge the agent’s actions. If the court determines that the agent is not acting in the principal’s best interests, it can nullify the power of attorney and appoint a guardian instead. The power of attorney terminates upon death.
An Enduring Power of Attorney (EPA) enables the attorney to manage financial matters for the donor once the donor becomes mentally incapacitated. However, the attorney cannot make decisions regarding medical care, healthcare, accommodation, or lifestyle choices. The primary responsibility of the attorney is to settle the donor’s financial obligations using the donor’s funds.
Individuals designated under a Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA) can sell property for the donor, the person who appointed them, as long as there are no limitations outlined in the LPA. However, the LPA must be registered with the Office of the Public Guardian before it can be utilized.